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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5149\u5708\u662f\u955c\u5934\u5185\u90e8\u7531\u591a\u7247\u91d1\u5c5e\u53f6\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u901a\u5149\u5b54\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u773c\u7684\u77b3\u5b54 \u2014\u2014 \u77b3\u5b54\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u8fdb\u5149\u53d8\u591a\uff1b\u77b3\u5b54\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fdb\u5149\u53d8\u5c11\u3002\u5149\u5708\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u7528<strong>F \u503c<\/strong>\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u6807\u6ce8\u5982 F\/1.4\u3001F\/2.8\u3001F\/8\u3001F\/16 \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u65b0\u624b\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u641e\u53cd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u89c4\u5f8b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>F \u503c\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u5149\u5708\u5b54\u5f84\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u8fdb\u5149\u91cf\u8d8a\u591a\uff1bF \u503c\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5149\u5708\u5b54\u5f84\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fdb\u5149\u91cf\u8d8a\u5c11\u3002<\/strong>&nbsp;\u6bd4\u5982 F\/1.8 \u662f\u5927\u5149\u5708\uff0cF\/16 \u662f\u5c0f\u5149\u5708\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u8fdb\u5149\u91cf\u76f8\u5dee\u6570\u5341\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u6807\u51c6\u5149\u5708\u6863\u4f4d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u548c\u5feb\u95e8\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5149\u5708\u4e5f\u6309 \u201c\u500d\u7ea7\u201d \u5212\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u76f8\u5dee\u4e00\u6574\u6863\uff0c\u8fdb\u5149\u91cf\u76f8\u5dee\u4e00\u500d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5927\u5149\u5708\u7aef\uff1aF1.4 \u2192 F2 \u2192 F2.8 \u2192 F4 \u2192 F5.6 \u2192 F8 \u2192 F11 \u2192 F16 \u2192 F22 \uff1a\u5c0f\u5149\u5708\u7aef<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e5\u5e38\u62cd\u6444\u4e2d\uff0cF2.8-F8 \u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u517c\u987e\u753b\u8d28\u4e0e\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u5149\u5708\u4e0e\u5149\u7ebf\uff1a\u66dd\u5149\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9600\u95e8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5149\u5708\u662f\u8c03\u8282\u753b\u9762\u4eae\u5ea6\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0e\u5feb\u95e8\u3001ISO \u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u66dd\u5149\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u5feb\u95e8\u901f\u5ea6\u3001ISO \u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5149\u5708\u5f00\u5927\u4e00\u7ea7\uff08\u5982\u4ece F4 \u8c03\u5230 F2.8\uff09\uff1a\u8fdb\u5149\u91cf\u7ffb\u500d\uff0c\u753b\u9762\u4eae\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u4e00\u500d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5149\u5708\u6536\u5c0f\u4e00\u7ea7\uff08\u5982\u4ece F8 \u8c03\u5230 F11\uff09\uff1a\u8fdb\u5149\u91cf\u51cf\u534a\uff0c\u753b\u9762\u4eae\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e00\u500d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u91cd\u5e86\u672c\u5730\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5149\u5708\u9009\u62e9\u53c2\u8003<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6674\u5929\u6237\u5916\u5f3a\u5149<\/strong>\uff08\u6ee8\u6c5f\u8def\u3001\u89e3\u653e\u7891\u65e5\u95f4\uff09\uff1a\u591a\u7528 F8-F11\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u9ad8\u901f\u5feb\u95e8\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u66dd\u5149\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5747\u8861\u7684\u753b\u8d28<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5f31\u5149\u5ba4\u5185\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff08\u4ea4\u901a\u8336\u9986\u3001\u9632\u7a7a\u6d1e\u4e66\u5e97\uff09\uff1a\u591a\u7528 F2-F4\uff0c\u5f00\u5927\u5149\u5708\u63d0\u5347\u8fdb\u5149\u91cf\uff0c\u907f\u514d ISO \u8fc7\u9ad8\u4ea7\u751f\u566a\u70b9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u591c\u666f\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff08\u6d2a\u5d16\u6d1e\u3001\u5343\u53ae\u95e8\u5927\u6865\uff09\uff1a\u62cd\u98ce\u5149\u5168\u666f\u7528 F8-F11 \u4fdd\u8bc1\u753b\u8d28\uff1b\u62cd\u591c\u666f\u4eba\u50cf\u7528 F2.8-F4 \u865a\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u706f\u5149<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u5149\u5708\u4e0e\u666f\u6df1\uff1a\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u7684 \u201c\u6e05\u6670\u8fb9\u754c\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5149\u5708\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u662f\u63a7\u5236<strong>\u666f\u6df1<\/strong>\u2014\u2014 \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u753b\u9762\u4e2d\u7126\u70b9\u524d\u540e\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u533a\u5206 \u201c\u968f\u624b\u62cd\u201d \u548c \u201c\u6444\u5f71\u521b\u4f5c\u201d \u7684\u5173\u952e\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u6838\u5fc3\u89c4\u5f8b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5927\u5149\u5708\uff08F1.4-F4\uff09\uff1a\u6d45\u666f\u6df1<\/strong>\u00a0\u53ea\u6709\u7126\u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u524d\u666f\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u865a\u5316\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5265\u79bb\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8ba9\u753b\u9762\u5e72\u51c0\u3001\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5c0f\u5149\u5708\uff08F8-F22\uff09\uff1a\u6df1\u666f\u6df1<\/strong>\u00a0\u753b\u9762\u4ece\u8fd1\u5904\u5230\u8fdc\u5904\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u6e05\u6670\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c55\u73b0\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u98ce\u5149\u3001\u5168\u666f\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u91cd\u5e86\u5b9e\u62cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4eba\u50cf\u521b\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9e45\u5cad\u4e8c\u5382\u3001\u5c71\u57ce\u6b65\u9053\u62cd\u4eba\u50cf\uff0c\u7528 F1.8-F2.8 \u7684\u5927\u5149\u5708\uff0c\u865a\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u91cc\u7684\u8001\u7816\u5899\u3001\u4eba\u7fa4\u548c\u6742\u4e71\u62db\u724c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u7269\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8df3\u8131\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u57ce\u5e02\u98ce\u5149<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5357\u5c71\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u3001\u4e91\u9f9f\u5c71\u62cd\u6e1d\u4e2d\u5168\u666f\uff0c\u7528 F8-F11 \u7684\u5c0f\u5149\u5708\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd1\u5904\u7684\u5c71\u4f53\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u957f\u6c5f\u3001\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u6469\u5929\u697c\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u5c71\u57ce\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u5c42\u6b21\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8857\u5934\u626b\u8857<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528 F5.6-F8 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4eae\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u65e0\u6570\u79cd\u5feb\u95e8 + \u5149\u5708\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u5408\u5e26\u6765\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u4e24\u79cd\u7ecf\u5178\u521b\u4f5c\u7ec4\u5408<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5927\u5149\u5708 + \u9ad8\u901f\u5feb\u95e8<\/strong>\u00a0\u4f18\u5148\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e3b\u4f53\u6e05\u6670 + \u80cc\u666f\u865a\u5316\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4eba\u50cf\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u6293\u62cd\u3002 \u4f8b\uff1a\u91cd\u5e86\u8857\u5934\u62cd\u9a91\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e F2.8 + 1\/1000s\uff0c\u65e2\u7528\u865a\u5316\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4f53\u73b0\u901f\u5ea6\u611f\uff0c\u53c8\u7528\u9ad8\u901f\u5feb\u95e8\u51dd\u56fa\u4eba\u7269\u77ac\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5c0f\u5149\u5708 + \u6162\u5feb\u95e8<\/strong>\u00a0\u4f18\u5148\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5168\u666f\u6e05\u6670 + \u52a8\u6001\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u98ce\u5149\u3001\u591c\u666f\u957f\u66dd\u3002 \u4f8b\uff1a\u62cd\u5343\u53ae\u95e8\u5927\u6865\u8f66\u6d41\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e F11 + 15s\uff0c\u5c0f\u5149\u5708\u8ba9\u6865\u6881\u5efa\u7b51\u5904\u5904\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u6162\u5feb\u95e8\u628a\u8f66\u706f\u62c9\u6210\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5149\u5e26\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u91cd\u5e86\u5e38\u89c1\u573a\u666f\u53c2\u6570\u53c2\u8003<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8868\u683c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u62cd\u6444\u573a\u666f<\/th><th>\u5149\u5708<\/th><th>\u5feb\u95e8\u901f\u5ea6<\/th><th>ISO<\/th><th>\u6838\u5fc3\u6548\u679c<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u65e5\u95f4\u8857\u5934\u4eba\u50cf<\/td><td>F2.0<\/td><td>1\/800s<\/td><td>100<\/td><td>\u80cc\u666f\u865a\u5316\uff0c\u4eba\u7269\u6e05\u6670<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5357\u5c71\u57ce\u5e02\u5168\u666f<\/td><td>F8<\/td><td>1\/125s<\/td><td>100<\/td><td>\u8fdc\u8fd1\u7686\u6e05\uff0c\u753b\u8d28\u624e\u5b9e<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6d2a\u5d16\u6d1e\u591c\u666f\u8f66\u8f68<\/td><td>F10<\/td><td>15s<\/td><td>100<\/td><td>\u5efa\u7b51\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u706f\u5149\u62c9\u4e1d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4ea4\u901a\u8336\u9986\u4eba\u6587<\/td><td>F2.8<\/td><td>1\/60s<\/td><td>400<\/td><td>\u73af\u5883\u67d4\u548c\uff0c\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a81\u51fa<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u673a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1a\u60ac\u7a7a\u624b\u6301\u4e0e\u8f85\u52a9\u652f\u6491<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u624b\u7167\u7247 \u201c\u53d1\u865a\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u7126\u4e0d\u51c6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f8\u673a\u4e0d\u7a33\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u60ac\u7a7a\u624b\u6301\u62cd\u6444\u65f6\uff0c\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u6296\u52a8\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u753b\u9762\u653e\u5927\u3002\u638c\u63e1\u7a33\u5b9a\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u662f\u62cd\u51fa\u6e05\u6670\u7167\u7247\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u524d\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u60ac\u7a7a\u624b\u6301\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u59ff\u52bf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u652f\u6491\u3001\u7eaf\u624b\u6301\u62cd\u6444\u65f6\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u8fd9\u51e0\u70b9\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u6296\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7ad9\u59ff<\/strong>\uff1a\u53cc\u811a\u5206\u5f00\u4e0e\u80a9\u540c\u5bbd\uff0c\u91cd\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6c89\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8e2e\u811a\uff1b\u53cc\u81c2\u7d27\u7d27\u5939\u4f4f\u8eab\u4f53\u4e24\u4fa7\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u67b6\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6301\u673a<\/strong>\uff1a\u53f3\u624b\u63e1\u4f4f\u76f8\u673a\u624b\u67c4\uff0c\u5de6\u624b\u6258\u4f4f\u955c\u5934\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u76f8\u673a\u5c3d\u91cf\u8d34\u7d27\u9762\u90e8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210 \u201c\u8138\u90e8 + \u53cc\u624b\u201d 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